Ghana has dropped from its 41st position in 2018 to 44th position in 2019 on the Global Peace Index .
This makes Ghana 3rd in 2018 and 4th in 2019 in Africa . Mauritius has maintained it’s first position in Africa for the two consecutive years.
Iceland remains the most peaceful country in the world, a position it has held since 2008. It is joined at the top of the index by New Zealand, Austria, Portugal, and Denmark. Bhutan has recorded the largest improvement of than any country in the top 20, rising 43 places in the last 12 years.
The average level of global peacefulness improved very slightly last year on the 2019 Global Peace Index (GPI). This was the first time that the index improved in the last five years. The average country score improved by -0.09 per cent, with 86 countries improving and 76 recording deterioration.
Iceland remains the most peaceful country in the world, a position it has held since 2008. It is joined at the top of the index by New Zealand, Austria, Portugal, and Denmark. Bhutan has recorded the largest improvement of any country in the top 20, rising 43 places in the last 12 years.
Afghanistan is now the least peaceful country in the world, replacing Syria, which is now the second least peaceful. South Sudan, Yemen, and Iraq comprise the remaining five least peaceful countries. This is the first year since the inception of the index that Yemen has been ranked among the five least peaceful countries.
Four of the nine regions in the world improved in peacefulness in 2019: Russia and Eurasia, Asia-Pacific, Europe, and the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). Europe maintained its position as the most peaceful region in the world, which it has held for every year of the GPI. MENA remained the least peaceful region for the fifth year in a row, although it did become more peaceful last year.
While most of Russia and Eurasia remains less peaceful than the global average, it showed the largest regional improvement. Central America and the Caribbean had the largest regional deterioration.
The full list of countries in the 2019 Global Peace Index
1. Iceland
2. New Zealand
3. Portugal
4. Austria
5. Denmark
6. Canada
7. Singapore
8. Slovenia
9. Japan
10. Czech Republic
11. Switzerland
12. Ireland
13. Australia
14. Finland
15. Bhutan
16. Malaysia
17. Netherlands
18. Belgium
18. Sweden
20. Norway
21. Hungary
22. Germany
23. Slovakia
24. Mauritius
25. Romania
26. Bulgaria
27. Chile
28. Croatia
29. Poland
30. Botswana
31. Qatar
32. Spain
33. Costa Rica
34. Uruguay
35. Latvia
36. Taiwan
37. Estonia
38. Lithuania
39. Italy
40. Malawi (44th 2018)
41. Indonesia
42. Mongolia
43. Kuwait
44. Ghana
45. United Kingdom
45. Laos
47. Panama
48. Timor-Leste
48. Zambia
50. Serbia
51. Albania
52. Sierra Leone(35th in 2018)
53. United Arab Emirates
54. Tanzania
55. South Korea
55. Madagascar
57. Vietnam
58. Senegal
59. Liberia
60. France
60. Namibia
62. The Gambia
63. Cyprus
64. Kazakhstan
65. Greece
65. North Macedonia
67. Montenegro
68. Moldova
69. Oman
70. Equatorial Guinea
71. Ecuador
72. Benin
72. Sri Lanka
72. Eswatini
75. Argentina
76. Nepal
77. Angola
77. Jordan
79. Rwanda
80. Peru
81. Bosnia and Herzegovina
82. Tunisia
83. Jamaica
84. Dominican Republic
85. Bolivia
86. Kosovo
87. Haiti
88. Paraguay
89. Cambodia
90. Morocco
91. Cuba
92. Guyana
93. Trinidad and Tobago
94. Mozambique
95. Kyrgyz Republic
96. Gabon
97. Belarus
98. Papua New Guinea
99. Georgia
100. Guinea
101. Bangladesh
102. Uzbekistan
103. Lesotho
104. Burkina Faso
105. Tajikistan
105. Uganda
107. Cote d’ Ivoire
108. Togo
109. Djibouti
110. China
111. Algeria
112. Guinea-Bissau
113. El Salvador
114. Guatemala
115. Turkmenistan
116. Brazil
117. Thailand
118. Armenia
119. Kenya
120. Nicaragua
121. Republic of the Congo
122. Mauritania
123. Honduras
124. Bahrain
125. Myanmar
126. Niger
127. South Africa
128. United States of America
129. Saudi Arabia
130. Azerbaijan
131. Ethiopia
132. Zimbabwe
133. Eritrea
134. Philippines
135. Burundi
136. Egypt
137. Chad
138. Cameroon
139. Iran
140. Mexico
141. India
142. Palestine
143. Colombia
144. Venezuela
145. Mali
146. Israel
147. Lebanon
148. Nigeria
149. North Korea
150. Ukraine
151. Sudan
152. Turkey
153. Pakistan
154. Russia
155. Democratic Republic of the Congo
156. Libya
157. Central African Republic
158. Somalia
159. Iraq
160. Yemen
161. South Sudan
162. Syria
163. Afghanistan
